Development and Testing of a Pediatric Cervical Spine Injury Risk Assessment Tool (C-SPINE 2018)
Development and Testing of a Pediatric Cervical Spine Injury Risk Assessment Tool (C-SPINE 2018)
Summary
Cervical spine injuries (CSI) are serious, but rare events in children. Immobilization of children with CSI in the out-of-hospital setting may be beneficial, but is poorly studied. In contrast, immobilization for transport of pediatric trauma patients without CSI is common and known to be associated with adverse effects. As a result, more than 99% of immobilized children have no CSI and are exposed to harm with no demonstrable benefit. The purpose of this study is to develop and test a Pediatric CSI Risk Assessment Tool that can be used by EMS and ED providers to determine which children warrant spinal precautions and cervical spine imaging after blunt trauma.
Key Publications
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AuthorsLeonard JC, Harding M, Cook LJ, Leonard JR, Adelgais KM, Ahmad FA et al.JournalThe Lancet. Child & adolescent health (2024)PMID
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AuthorsAhmad FA, Browne LR, Glomb NW, Harding M, Cook LJ, Burger RK et al.JournalThe journal of trauma and acute care surgery (2025)PMID
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AuthorsWard CE, Browne LR, Rogers AJ, Harding M, Cook LJ, Sapien RE et al.JournalPrehospital emergency care (2025)PMID
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TitleAuthorsBrowne LR, Ward CE, Harding M, Cook LJ, Adelgais KM, Ahmad FA et al.JournalThe journal of trauma and acute care surgery (2025)PMID
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